Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

Academic Article

Abstract

  • AbstractMicrochannel plates (MCPs) have been used for many years in space flight instrumentation as fast, lightweight electron multipliers. A new MCP fabrication method combines a glass substrate composed of hollow glass capillary arrays with thin film coatings to provide the resistive and secondary electron emissive properties. Using this technique, the gain, resistance, and glass properties may be chosen independently. Large‐area MCPs are available at moderate cost. Secondary emission films of Al2O3 and MgO provide sustained high gain as charge is extracted from the MCP. Long lifetimes are possible, and a total extracted charge of 7 C/cm2 has been demonstrated. Background rates are low because the glass substrate has little radioactive potassium 40. Curved MCPs are easily fabricated with this technique to suit instrument symmetries, simplifying secondary electron steering and smoothing azimuthal efficiency.
  • Authors

  • Popecki, MA
  • Adams, B
  • Craven, CA
  • Cremer, T
  • Foley, MR
  • Lyashenko, A
  • O'Mahony, A
  • Minot, MJ
  • Aviles, M
  • Bond, JL
  • Stochaj, ME
  • Worstell, W
  • Elam, JW
  • Mane, AU
  • Siegmund, OHW
  • Ertley, C
  • Kistler, Lynn
  • Granoff, MS
  • Status

    Publication Date

  • August 2016
  • Published In

    Digital Object Identifier (doi)

    Start Page

  • 7449
  • End Page

  • 7460
  • Volume

  • 121
  • Issue

  • 8