Investigation of the conjectured nucleon deformation at low momentum transfer.

Academic Article

Abstract

  • We report new precise H(e,e(')p)pi(0) measurements at the Delta(1232) resonance at Q(2)=0.127 (GeV/c)(2) obtained at the MIT-Bates out-of-plane scattering facility which are particularly sensitive to the transverse electric amplitude (E2) of the gamma(*)N-->Delta transition. The new data have been analyzed together with those of earlier measurements to yield precise quadrupole to dipole amplitude ratios: Re(E(3/2)(1+)/M(3/2)(1+))=(-2.3+/-0.3(stat+syst)+/-0.6(model))% and Re(S(3/2)(1+)/M(3/2)(1+))=(-6.1+/-0.2(stat+syst)+/-0.5(model))% for M(3/2)(1+)=(41.4+/-0.3(stat+syst)+/-0.4(model))(10(-3)/m(pi(+))). The derived amplitudes give credence to the conjecture of deformation in hadrons favoring, at low Q2, the dominance of mesonic effects.
  • Authors

  • Sparveris, NF
  • Alarcon, R
  • Bernstein, AM
  • Bertozzi, W
  • Botto, T
  • Bourgeois, P
  • Calarco, J
  • Casagrande, F
  • Distler, MO
  • Dow, K
  • Farkondeh, M
  • Georgakopoulos, S
  • Gilad, S
  • Hicks, R
  • Holtrop, Maurik
  • Hotta, A
  • Jiang, X
  • Karabarbounis, A
  • Kirkpatrick, J
  • Kowalski, S
  • Milner, R
  • Miskimen, R
  • Nakagawa, I
  • Papanicolas, CN
  • Sarty, AJ
  • Sato, Y
  • Sirca, S
  • Shaw, J
  • Six, E
  • Stave, S
  • Stiliaris, E
  • Tamae, T
  • Tsentalovich, G
  • Tschalaer, C
  • Turchinetz, W
  • Zhou, Z-L
  • Zwart, T
  • Status

    Publication Date

  • January 21, 2005
  • Has Subject Area

    Published In

    Digital Object Identifier (doi)

    Pubmed Id

  • 15698166
  • Start Page

  • 022003
  • Volume

  • 94
  • Issue

  • 2