Improvements in Speech of Children with Apraxia: The Efficacy of Treatment for Establishing Motor Program Organization (TEMPOSM).

Academic Article

Abstract

  • Purpose: This study investigated the efficacy of Treatment for Establishing Motor Program Organization (TEMPOSM) in childhood apraxia of speech (CAS).Method: A mixed between- and within-participant design with multiple baselines across participants and behaviors was used to examine acquisition, generalization, and maintenance of skills. TEMPOSM was administered in four one-hour sessions a week over a four-week period for eleven participants (ages 5 to 8), allocated to either an immediate treatment group or a wait-list control group. Acoustic and perceptual variables were measured at baseline, immediate post-treatment, and one-month post-treatment.Results: Children demonstrated significant improvements in specific acoustic measures of segmentation and lexical stress, as well as perceptual measures of fluency, lexical stress, and speech-sound accuracy. Treatment and generalization effects were maintained one-month post-treatment with generalization to untreated stimuli.Conclusion: TEMPOSM was efficacious in improving segmental and suprasegmental impairments in the speech of children with CAS.
  • Authors

  • Miller, Hilary E
  • Ballard, Kirrie J
  • Campbell, Jenna
  • Smith, Madison
  • Plante, Amy S
  • Aytur, Semra
  • Robin, Donald A
  • Status

    Publication Date

  • October 2021
  • Published In

    Keywords

  • Apraxias
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Childhood apraxia of speech
  • Cyclic N-Oxides
  • Humans
  • Speech
  • Speech Disorders
  • Speech Therapy
  • intervention
  • lexical stress
  • prosody
  • speech motor programming
  • Digital Object Identifier (doi)

    Pubmed Id

  • 34241564
  • Start Page

  • 494
  • End Page

  • 509
  • Volume

  • 24
  • Issue

  • 7