Skyrmion creation and annihilation by spin waves

Academic Article

Abstract

  • Single skyrmion creation and annihilation by spin waves in a crossbar geometry are theoretically analyzed. A critical spin-wave frequency is required both for the creation and the annihilation of a skyrmion. The minimum frequencies for creation and annihilation are similar, but the optimum frequency for creation is below the critical frequency for skyrmion annihilation. If a skyrmion already exists in the cross bar region, a spin wave below the critical frequency causes the skyrmion to circulate within the central region. A heat assisted creation process reduces the spin-wave frequency and amplitude required for creating a skyrmion. The effective field resulting from the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and the emergent field of the skyrmion acting on the spin wave drive the creation and annihilation processes.
  • Authors

  • Liu, Yizhou
  • Yin, Gen
  • Zang, Jiadong
  • Shi, Jing
  • Lake, Roger K
  • Status

    Publication Date

  • October 12, 2015
  • Has Subject Area

    Published In

    Digital Object Identifier (doi)

    Start Page

  • 152411
  • Volume

  • 107
  • Issue

  • 15