Future Orientation among Adolescents in Detention in Jordan: Examining Associations between Possible Selves, Risk Behaviors, and Mental Health Problems

Academic Article

Abstract

  • This study used survey and case file data to examine the future-oriented identity beliefs, or possible selves, of Jordanian boys residing in juvenile detention centers (N=187); and the associations between possible selves and emotional and behavioral problems. Findings suggest that adolescents have a clearer vision of how to avoid feared future selves than of how to realize their expected selves. Additionally, youth lacking clear, self-regulated strategies show higher levels of suicidal ideation, affective disorders, and conduct problems. These findings underscore the need to help detained youth consider their future and to increase skills in developing effective strategies for reaching goals.
  • Authors

  • Brewer, Kathryne
  • MacKenzie, MJ
  • Gearing, RE
  • Schwalbe, CS
  • Ibrahim, RW
  • Status

    Keywords

  • Arab
  • Middle East
  • future orientation
  • juvenile delinquency
  • possible selves
  • risk behavior