Discovery of a new class of non-β-lactam inhibitors of penicillin-binding proteins with Gram-positive antibacterial activity.

Academic Article

Abstract

  • Infections caused by hard-to-treat methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) are a serious global public-health concern, as MRSA has become broadly resistant to many classes of antibiotics. We disclose herein the discovery of a new class of non-β-lactam antibiotics, the oxadiazoles, which inhibit penicillin-binding protein 2a (PBP2a) of MRSA. The oxadiazoles show bactericidal activity against vancomycin- and linezolid-resistant MRSA and other Gram-positive bacterial strains, in vivo efficacy in a mouse model of infection, and have 100% oral bioavailability.
  • Authors

  • O'Daniel, Peter I
  • Peng, Zhihong
  • Pi, Hualiang
  • Testero, Sebastian A
  • Ding, Derong
  • Spink, Edward
  • Leemans, Erika
  • Boudreau, Marc
  • Yamaguchi, Takao
  • Schroeder, Valerie A
  • Wolter, William R
  • Llarrull, Leticia I
  • Song, Wei
  • Lastochkin, Elena
  • Kumarasiri, Malika
  • Antunes, Nuno T
  • Espahbodi, Mana
  • Lichtenwalter, Katerina
  • Suckow, Mark A
  • Vakulenko, Sergei
  • Mobashery, Shahriar
  • Chang, Mayland
  • Status

    Publication Date

  • March 5, 2014
  • Keywords

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Biological Availability
  • Cell Wall
  • Computer Simulation
  • Drug Discovery
  • Gram-Positive Bacteria
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus
  • Mice
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Models, Molecular
  • Oxadiazoles
  • Penicillin-Binding Proteins
  • Protein Conformation
  • beta-Lactams
  • Digital Object Identifier (doi)

    Start Page

  • 3664
  • End Page

  • 3672
  • Volume

  • 136
  • Issue

  • 9