LINKING REMOTE IMAGERY OF A CORONAL MASS EJECTION TO ITS IN SITU SIGNATURES AT 1 AU

Academic Article

Abstract

  • In a case study (June 6-7, 2008) we report on how the internal structure of a coronal mass ejection (CME) at 1 AU can be anticipated from remote observations of white-light images of the heliosphere. Favorable circumstances are the absence of fast equatorial solar wind streams and a low CME velocity which allow us to relate the imaging and in-situ data in a straightforward way. The STEREO-B spacecraft encountered typical signatures of a magnetic flux rope inside an interplanetary CME (ICME) whose axis was inclined at 45 degree to the solar equatorial plane. Various CME direction-finding techniques yield consistent results to within 15 degree. Further, remote images from STEREO-A show that (1) the CME is unambiguously connected to the ICME and can be tracked all the way to 1 AU, (2) the particular arc-like morphology of the CME points to an inclined axis, and (3) the three-part structure of the CME may be plausibly related to the in situ data. This is a first step in predicting both the direction of travel and the internal structure of CMEs from complete remote observations between the Sun and 1 AU, which is one of the main requirements for forecasting the geo-effectiveness of CMEs.
  • Authors

  • Moestl, C
  • Farrugia, Charles
  • Temmer, M
  • Miklenic, C
  • Veronig, AM
  • Galvin, AB
  • Leitner, M
  • Biernat, HK
  • Status

    Publication Date

  • November 10, 2009
  • Has Subject Area

    Published In

    Keywords

  • Sun: coronal mass ejections (CMEs)
  • interplanetary medium
  • solar
  • terrestrial relations
  • Digital Object Identifier (doi)

    Start Page

  • L180
  • End Page

  • L185
  • Volume

  • 705
  • Issue

  • 2