Inorganic nitrogen over the western North Atlantic Ocean

Academic Article

Abstract

  • The concentrations of the reactive nitrogen species NO2, NOx(= NO + NO2), NOy (the sum of all compounds of nitrogen and oxygen with the exception of N2O), particulate NO3, and volatile NO3 were measured from ship and aircraft platforms over the western North Atlantic Ocean as part of the GCE/CASE/WATOX experiment. Air masses sampled were divided into continentally influenced and typical marine on the basis of trajectories, and radon and black carbon measurements. From the NO3 measurements on size separated aerosol and the altitude variations of volatile NO3 and particulate NO3, a significant interaction between volatile NO3 and sea salt aerosol was indicated. The average marine concentrations measured were: 18 nmol m−3 for NO2, 29 nmol m−3 for NOx, 46 nmol m−3 for NOy, and 10 nmol m−3 for total inorganic NO3. The reactive nitrogen species were present at concentrations some 40 times those encountered in the remote Pacific Ocean, whereas the inorganic NO3 was only 3 times higher.
  • Authors

  • Hastie, DR
  • Malle, S
  • Toom, DL
  • Whelpdale, DM
  • Keene, WC
  • Galloway, JN
  • Maben, J
  • Pszenny, Alexander
  • Status

    Publication Date

  • September 1990
  • Digital Object Identifier (doi)

    Start Page

  • 267
  • End Page

  • 278
  • Volume

  • 4
  • Issue

  • 3